Walk onto any sort of building internet site in Western Australia and you are going to notice two points just before the 1st hammer swings: a sign-in process that checks your accreditations, and a stable desire that everyone on web site knows the fundamentals of security. The White Memory card sits at the facility of that expectation. It is actually certainly not only a plastic card or a checkbox for onboarding. It is actually a standard protection credentials that shields laborers, supervisors, as well as the general public, and also it is a lawful requirement for a lot of construction-related work. If you want site access in Perth, you require the White Memory card. If you desire to keep your position on the crew, you need to have to understand what sits behind it.
This is actually where the ideal White Card Course issues. The law is crystal clear regarding the need for basic building induction instruction, but how that instruction is actually delivered can easily create the difference between a memory card in your budget and also understanding that keeps you out of danger's means when the weather transforms, the routine slips up, or even the internet site throws you a curveball. I have observed the variation firsthand. The laborers that soak up the training use it without believing. They seek a proper edge security create during formwork, they call out a crisis point near a mobile phone vegetation, they recoil when a bunch starts to sway on a tempestuous mid-day. Those impulses are actually built, certainly not born.
What the White Memory card Represents
The White Card proves you have completed standard building and construction induction training along with an RTO, and that you may pinpoint and respond to common risks discovered across the business. In WA, that means you have actually taken on subjects like obligation of care, internet site interaction, danger evaluation, PPE assortment, hands-on managing, working at elevations fundamentals, and also the basics of occurrence reaction. It is acknowledged across the country, so a White Card Perth owners make use of on a nearby build will definitely also hold if you move interstate.
While the conformity demand receives the titles, the genuine worth originates from a mutual language of safety. When somebody states the pecking order of commands, every person around all of them should envision elimination on top as well as PPE near the bottom, and understand why that purchase concerns. When someone discusses threat versus danger, the distinction needs to be actually inherent. When a subcontractor mentions they need to have to assess the SWMS, you need to already recognize what you are seeking and why it influences you. The card indicates that you become part of that conversation.
Why Perth Sites Take the White Memory Card Seriously
Perth's construction garden is actually a mix of limited metropolitan work, country advancement, as well as resource-related projects that user interface along with metro infrastructure. The weather condition trends can turn coming from completely dry heat energy that dries out staffs by lunchtime to winter faces that drive wind by means of scaffold and make rooftop work unforeseeable. Include in that the continual presence of mobile vegetation, website traffic administration interfaces, as well as blended business operating side by side, and also you obtain a collection of threats that demand crystal clear thinking.
Site managers in Perth will usually certainly not allow you past eviction without a valid White Memory card. Huge jobs typically pair the card along with a site-specific induction, however nobody bypasses the guideline. Insurance anticipate it. Head specialists assume it. Unions anticipate it. When I worked on a mixed-use task near the stream, a brand-new labourer appeared with previous expertise out of state as yet no present card. The website supervisor had no adaptability. He sent out the laborer to finish a Perth White Card Course that mid-day, and the crew adjusted the time's tasks. It was a short-term trouble that prevented a long-lasting threat, and also everybody recognized it was the appropriate call.
What You Really Find out in a White Memory Card Course
A great White Card Course is certainly not merely a slideshow of hazards. It needs to press you to deal with selections in real time. Count on a mix of conversation, short assessments, as well as scenario-based learning. You learn to go through the website, certainly not only the PowerPoint.
The core information usually tends to cover:

- Legal duties and also who secures them: employer, PCBU, policeman, worker, as well as the chain of obligation for safety. Hazard recognition and also risk assessment: just how to spot problems prior to they rise, and also how to administer the power structure of controls to select smarter managements rather than trusting PPE alone. Site regulations as well as communication: signs, enable units, exclusion zones, detector tasks, as well as how to rise problems when something thinks off. Working around plant as well as devices: unseen areas, variety spans, web traffic corridors, as well as why people receive harmed near mobile phone vegetation more often than they should. Manual jobs and also comfort designs: procedures that reduce fatigue and also stop personal injuries that creep up, certainly not just single-event incidents. Working at heights rudiments: drop sides, anchor factors, guardrails, harness match, and the difficulties of "only a quick project" mentality. Electricity as well as solutions: pinpointing live dangers, lockout/tagout concepts, and also the distinct risks of momentary energy on sites. Emergency reaction: evacuation strategies, first aid gain access to, and also exactly how to disclose an incident precisely as well as quickly.
The far better courses in Perth utilize neighborhood instances and also seek your input. They will reference real accidents, not simply universal security clips. You need to leave with practical means to transform actions the next time you step onto piece or scaff.
How the Memory card Keeps You Functioning, Certainly Not Merely Compliant
Compliance keeps you on the appropriate side of the rule. Proficiency keeps you on the appropriate side of a case report. The White Card sits at the intersection of both. Companies value it because it establishes a guideline culture and also minimizes preventable down time. When crews comprehend general risk controls, administrators devote less opportunity firefighting as well as even more opportunity building. When subcontractors show up with a current White Card as well as files of current instruction, the onboarding relocations faster.
There is actually an individual angle also. If you are actually starting out in the industry, a White Memory card reveals you are severe. Labour-hire firms in Perth commonly ask for it even prior to they look at your expertise, as well as they will certainly deliver you out quicker when they understand you can pass an internet site induction. If you are changing jobs, mention coming from residential remodellings right into industrial fit-out, the White Memory card gives you a technique to bridge the gap while you grab site-specific policies and also permits.
Face-to-Face vs Online in the Perth Context
Both options exist, and also both could be authentic if supplied by a realized RTO. Make sure though. WA has actually had time periods where particular distribution settings were actually secured or even demanded identification inspections that some suppliers stinted. If you finish a White Card Course online, see to it the provider validates your identity appropriately, problems the right Declaration of Attainment, as well as is actually acknowledged in Western Australia. If the rate looks too low, or the website hardly lists an RTO code, you might be purchasing a headache.
Face-to-face training programs have a couple of benefits. In-person treatments tend to include richer discussion as well as more practical instances, and the instructor can easily evaluate whether the area is following throughout. Folks also ask better questions in an online setup. I have found managers being in the back and draw sensible cases into the talk: a scaffolding association safeworkwhitecardtraining.com.au neglected for front works, a short-term fence rearranged around distributions generating a careless corner for pedestrians, a dogman driving a lift without clear radio comms. Those treatments stick.
Online meets laborers that reside much coming from a training center or even who require to finish the training course around other changes. If you go this course, select a trustworthy White Card Perth carrier that knows local area demands as well as will certainly support you if a web site or even company wishes to confirm your credentials.
What Good Instruction Appears Like
A solid Perth White Card Course possesses a couple of trademarks. The personal trainer possesses true site expertise as well as can address off-script questions with self-confidence. The instances arise from Perth as well as local WA, certainly not merely general books. The carrier problems your Claim of Accomplishment promptly as well as provides you evidence you can easily utilize while the bodily card is refined. The materials are very clear, and the evaluation inspections knowing instead of just rote learning callback. You should walk out with useful steps to take on your extremely upcoming shift.
I always ask trainees what they altered after their training program. The best typical solution is straightforward however informing: people begin declining to take faster ways around vegetation. That features certainly not strolling behind a turning around telehandler and also waiting for eye connect with, certainly not stepping into the swing radius of a crane, and also not thinking the detector observes you. Those habits minimize occurrences more than any sort of policy ever will.
The Actual Price of Bypassing It
Fines concern, but injuries set you back much more. A single lost-time occurrence can stall a little specialist for times. Insurance premiums shift. Your crew sheds drive, spirits takes a smash hit, and also the customer begins inquiring sharp concerns. That waterfall typically starts along with something the White Card educational program covers. An inadequately secured step ladder, a missing handrail, a white card training Perth - skillstrainingcollege.com.au trailing top in damp ailments, a brickie's labourer hauling unclearly rather than asking for help. These are actually certainly not exotic breakdowns. They are actually day-to-day slides that training is actually created to prevent.
I don't forget a fit-out work where a new worker without a White Card entered into the site mid-afternoon to aid offload joinery. He was competent with resources, yet certainly not with the web site's website traffic strategy. He crossed in to a forklift region at the wrong opportunity. Nothing happened, luckily, however it was closer than any person suched as. The supervisor quit working and inspected everybody's credentials. That five-minute time out became a half-day of re-inductions and a stern chat with the distributor. The lesson was certainly not regarding penalty. It had to do with systematizing the standard. When every person possesses the White Card, everybody understands the policies are certainly not optional.
Choosing a White Card Perth Provider
You have lots of options in cosmopolitan Perth, coming from sizable training facilities to smaller sized groups that operate sessions numerous times a week. Evaluate all of them on integrity as well as usefulness, not flash. Try to find a present RTO amount, sound customer reviews that point out quick certification issuance, coaches with internet site history, and session opportunities that work all around genuine building and construction hours.
You also prefer very easy proof. Many internet sites will request your Statement of Accomplishment before the bodily card comes in. A supplier that emails it quickly, along with well-maintained format and also the proper device code, spares you inconvenience. If you need to have a weekend break program or after-hours treatment, inspect the schedule in advance. The occupied seasons for construction commonly align with instruction spikes, and training class may make a reservation for out.
What Takes place on Website Without a White Card
Best situation, you are reversed at the gate. Worst situation, you perform web site illegally, which reveals the PCBU and also yourself to charges and also jeopardize if everything takes place. Supervisors in Perth have actually become strict about this for good cause. When regulatory authorities analysis after a happening, they carry out certainly not simply inquire what failed that time. They map back to whether the people entailed were actually properly invested. The White Memory card is the first filter, certainly not the final guard, and also web sites depend on it to show a culture of compliance.
If you dropped your memory card or even it acquired put off, many sites will certainly accept the Claim of Achievement with picture ID. Keep an electronic copy on your phone or even in your email for easy accessibility. If you gained the card interstate years earlier, check out the currency and the unit code versus WA desires. The instruction is across the country acknowledged, yet poor paperwork can easily slow you down.
How the White Memory card Accommodates Along With Other Tickets
Your White Card is actually the basic base. Beyond that, you are going to acquire particular expertises as your duty demands them. Operating at heights, high job platform operation, tracking and also trumping up, confined room item, asbestos fiber awareness, website traffic management, as well as emergency assistance all sit on the same rack. None of those replacement for the White Memory card. They suit it.
If you are actually a manager or even business owner, you need to confirm that your induction method inspections the White Memory card and also the job-specific tickets. Folks at times current copies of old statements or units that have altered codes. A quick confirmation avoids uncomfortable conversations later on as well as keeps accountants happy.

Real-world Instances Where Educating Creates the Difference
Daybreak on a business internet site in Osborne Park. A delivery van gets here with steel lintels. The dogman starts to rig the first airlift, however the doddle pushes more difficult than forecast as well as the airlift course crosses a mundane walkway. An experienced staff delays the lift, repositions the barrier, seeks a watchkeeper, and inspections the tag on the chain set. None of that takes place by crash. It comes from a communal understanding of the power structure of commands, exemption areas, and communication, all built into the White Memory card curriculum.
Another example: a domestic integrate in a coastal hinterland, along with soft sand ground as well as a slab put set up. The pump operator establishes near to a trough that looked steady yesterday. Overnight, a light drizzle undermined the edge. A worker who has actually absorbed their instruction will certainly flag ground vulnerability as a danger and also recommend re-assessment just before the pump canoes boil down. That time out can spare an equipment as well as a life.
Manual handling is actually even more common. On outlet fit-outs, students often try to bring unhandy bunches instead of splitting the task or even utilizing a trolley. White Memory card instruction does certainly not turn anybody right into a physio, yet it brings enough understanding to transform a choice in the instant. You search for a mechanical assistance, you pivot to team hauling, or even you re-sequence the activity so you are actually certainly not twisting by means of a doorway under bunch. The personal injury that never takes place hardly creates a file, however it pays you back every day.
The Link Between Training and also Culture
Cards as well as certificates can easily become wallpaper if an internet site's lifestyle alleviates them as a formality. The better companies in Perth make use of the White Memory card as a beginning factor for on-going chats. Toolbox talks make use of the same language as the instruction. Supervisors inquire brand-new hires what they always remember coming from their training program. If a close to miss occurs, the debrief mirrors guidelines taught in the training program instead of condemning folks or even glossing over the event.
One of the most intelligent foremen I understand keeps a standing prompt on Mondays. He talks to a different staff member to detail a general idea: what a take 5 is meant to catch, or why elimination sits at the top of the pecking order. It takes pair of mins as well as indicators that safety expertise is a shared ability, certainly not a safety and security officer's worry. The White Card provides his crew the structure to answer.
Getting the best Coming from Your Perth White Memory Card Course
If you are actually reserving your instruction, address the treatment as a financial investment as well as appear all set to take part. Deliver actual questions from sites you have actually dealt with. Inquire about WA details concerns like warmth monitoring think about summer months pours, or exactly how to deal with unfamiliar services during the course of trenching in older suburbs. If you are brand-new to building and construction, be actually truthful about what you perform certainly not recognize. Instructors market value authentic curiosity, and also your classmates will talk to far better questions if somebody cuts the ice.

Keep your evidence of completion convenient. Store a PDF of your Claim of Attainment on your phone, and also improve your return to and labour-hire profile page the exact same day. If you consider to work around various websites, consider developing an electronic file with all your tickets. It lowers onboarding friction and also constructs trust fund with managers who need to have to validate accreditations quickly.
Common Misunderstandings Regarding the White Card
People in some cases believe the memory card ends. For the most part, the White Memory card does not have actually a dealt with expiry, yet refresher course training is actually prudent if you have run out the industry for some time. Some internet sites or companies might need a refresher course if you have actually not worked in development for a year or even more. That is not a penalty. It is actually a chance to align with present requirements as well as practices.
Another mistaken belief is actually that the White Memory card covers everything you need to have. It does not. It prepares a foundation, but intricate activities still demand details tickets, allows, and also supervision. The memory card aids you acknowledge when you run out your depth and recognize what to inquire for.
Finally, some think all carriers deliver the exact same high quality. They do certainly not. The device code may be regular, yet the shipping is certainly not. Decide on a company who alleviates the program as greater than a compliance treadmill. Your future self will definitely thank you.
The Greater Image for Perth's Building Workforce
Perth has actually expanded by means of patterns of growth around sources, transport, as well as housing. The industry depends on a consistent influx of brand new workers that may slot right into groups without yanking safety and security standards down. The White Memory card is one of minority global strings that link a household builder to a rail venture or even a healthcare facility develop. It creates a flooring of proficiency in a field where the pressure to move fast is actually constant.
It additionally reinforces movement. If you start on non commercial structures in Baldivis and also later switch to a business venture in the CBD, your White Card takes a trip along with you. If you invest a period functioning FIFO as well as come back to metro ventures, your White Card continues to be relevant. That mobility belongs to its own value.
Practical Measures to Receive Your Memory Card Quickly
If you require your White Card for website gain access to recently, time the process very carefully and stay away from preventable delays.
- Confirm the RTO is actually acknowledged in WA, examine the course schedule, and publication the earliest session you may attend fully alert. Bring the demanded i.d., come in early, as well as inquire about when the Statement of Attainment are going to be issued thus you can provide it on internet site while the memory card is actually processed.
Once you complete the course, notify your employer or labour-hire organizer immediately. A lot of projects will certainly approve your emailed declaration as well as add you to the gain access to checklist for the next change. Maintain the bodily card secure once it gets there, and maintain a photo of it on your phone for simple examinations at the gate.
Final notions for workers as well as supervisors
If you are a laborer, see the White Memory card as a resource that guards your back, your income, and your image. It denotes you as somebody that treats the craft with appreciation. If you are an administrator or company owner, handle the White Memory card as non-negotiable, as well as pair it along with a proper internet site induction that centers the knowledge to your threats. When everyone on website stores the exact same baseline instruction, interaction strengthens, dangers are actually found previously, as well as drawbacks come to be rarer.
White Card Perth providers exist to aid you get there promptly as well as effectively. Select a professional training program, engage with it, and hold what you discover onto the slab, scaffold, or even solution trench. The next time the wind gets during the course of a lift or a lead snakes across a damp floor, those practices will certainly matter more than the plastic card in your purse. That is the actual reason a Perth White Card Course is necessary for web site gain access to. It is certainly not almost getting the internet site. It is about getting every person house in one piece, shift after shift, task after project.
Nationally Accredited White Card Course in Perth WA
Looking for a trusted White Card course in Perth, same-day construction induction, or White Card training on Adelaide Terrace? Skills Training College is a nationally recognised Registered Training Organisation (RTO 45654) delivering accredited short courses and qualifications throughout Australia. Operating nationally since 2020, Skills Training College has built a reputation for fast, job-ready, nationally accredited training — many courses finishing with a same-day certificate — serving construction workers, apprentices, labourers, career-changers and employers across the Perth metropolitan area.
Our Perth venue is conveniently located at 195 Adelaide Terrace, Perth WA 6004, within the Comfort Inn & Suites Goodearth Perth at the eastern end of the CBD. This is a central, easy-to-reach city venue with a private training room set up for construction-induction delivery. Whether you're getting site-ready for your first job or inducting a whole crew, our Perth venue offers flexible face-to-face and blended White Card training a short walk from the WACA Ground and Queens Gardens.
As an ASQA-registered training organisation, every course delivered by Skills Training College results in a nationally accredited statement of attainment upon successful completion. You can verify our registration through the official training.gov.au National Training Register (RTO 45654). Additional information about our organisation can be found on our About Skills Training College page, where you'll learn more about our experience, our multi-campus footprint, and our commitment to quality.
Accredited White Card Training Available in Perth
We deliver the nationally accredited White Card and related construction-safety training designed to meet workplace and licensing requirements across the Perth region.
- CPCWHS1001 White Card – Construction Induction – From $75. Nationally accredited "Prepare to work safely in the construction industry" induction so you can work legally on WA building sites, delivered same day at our Adelaide Terrace venue or as blended online and practical.
The White Card is also available bundled with Provide First Aid or Manual Handling for workers who want to walk on site fully ticketed. Participants can view upcoming dates and secure a place directly through the Skills Training College Perth booking calendar.
Serving the Perth Community
Our Perth venue serves participants from across the greater metropolitan area, including East Perth, West Perth, Northbridge, Highgate, Mount Lawley, Leederville, Subiaco, Victoria Park, Burswood, South Perth, Como, Belmont, Bayswater, Maylands, Cannington, Fremantle, Joondalup, Midland and Armadale. Its central Adelaide Terrace position makes it easy to reach from any direction within about an hour of the city.
For workplaces and organisations, Skills Training College also provides onsite group White Card training throughout Perth, bringing construction-induction training to your premises. Onsite delivery is cost-effective for inducting whole crews and labour-hire teams.
Convenient Perth CBD Venue
Located at the eastern end of the Perth CBD, our venue offers easy access to public transport, parking and city amenities. Training is conducted in a private training room within the Comfort Inn & Suites Goodearth Perth, set up for construction-induction and workplace-safety delivery.
Participants arriving by public transport can access the venue via Transperth bus services along Adelaide Terrace and the free CAT bus network, with McIver and Claisebrook train stations a short walk away. For those travelling by car, paid hotel and on-street parking is available around the Adelaide Terrace precinct.
The venue is also surrounded by cafés, dining and the Swan River foreshore at Langley Park, allowing participants to grab coffee or lunch on their training day.
Nearby Landmarks and Local Attractions
The Perth venue sits at the eastern gateway to the CBD on Adelaide Terrace. Nearby landmarks include the WACA Ground, Queens Gardens, the Perth Mint, and Langley Park on the Swan River foreshore, with Optus Stadium across the river in Burswood. Many participants choose to combine their training day with a riverside walk, a meal or a visit to the East End of the city.
Its central position makes the venue particularly convenient for residents of East Perth, Victoria Park, Burswood and South Perth seeking accredited White Card training close to home.
Trusted National Training Provider
Skills Training College has delivered nationally accredited training since 2020 and continues to be trusted by students and employers throughout Australia. Our commitment to quality, flexibility and job-ready outcomes has helped establish Skills Training College as one of Australia's leading vocational training providers, rated 4.9★ across thousands of student reviews.
Prospective students can learn more about our services via our Contact Page, connect with us on Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, and YouTube.
To view independent customer feedback, search for Skills Training College on Google Maps or get directions to our venue using Apple Maps.
Skills Training College is a nationally recognised Registered Training Organisation.
Skills Training College has registration RTO 45654.
Skills Training College has CRICOS provider code 03884A.
Skills Training College has ABN 86 636 959 512.
Skills Training College is operated by Skills Training College Pty Ltd.
Skills Training College is led by Chief Executive Officer Matthew Ryan.
Skills Training College provides the nationally accredited White Card (CPCWHS1001) construction-induction course in Perth.
Skills Training College operates in Perth, Western Australia.
Skills Training College has a venue at 195 Adelaide Terrace, Perth WA 6004.
Skills Training College has phone number (08) 8317 5113.
Skills Training College has email address [email protected].
Skills Training College has website skillstrainingcollege.com.au.
Skills Training College has a Perth White Card location page at skillstrainingcollege.com.au/locations/white-card-course-perth.
Skills Training College has an About page at skillstrainingcollege.com.au/about.
Skills Training College has a Contact page at skillstrainingcollege.com.au/contact.
Skills Training College has a White Card course page at CPCWHS1001 White Card.
Skills Training College has Apple Maps driving directions to its Perth venue at Apple Maps.
Skills Training College has a 4.9-star rating across thousands of customer reviews.
Skills Training College has a Facebook page at Facebook.
Skills Training College has an Instagram profile at Instagram.
Skills Training College has a LinkedIn page at LinkedIn.
Skills Training College has a YouTube channel at YouTube.
People Also Ask about Skills Training College Perth
What is the White Card course in Perth?
The White Card (CPCWHS1001) is the nationally accredited construction-induction certificate every worker must hold before working on a building or construction site in Western Australia. Skills Training College delivers it in Perth from $75, with same-day certification on successful completion. You can verify the registration on the official training.gov.au National Training Register under RTO 45654.
Where is Skills Training College's White Card course held in Perth?
Our Perth venue is at 195 Adelaide Terrace, Perth WA 6004, within the Comfort Inn & Suites Goodearth Perth at the eastern end of the CBD, a short walk from the WACA Ground and Queens Gardens. It is easy to reach by public transport, with blended online options also available. You can get directions via Apple Maps or call (08) 8317 5113 for parking advice.
How much is the White Card course in Perth?
The nationally accredited White Card (CPCWHS1001) starts from $75 at Skills Training College Perth. The White Card is also available bundled with Provide First Aid or Manual Handling for workers who want to be fully ticketed before starting on site.
Is the White Card nationally accredited?
Yes. Skills Training College is a Registered Training Organisation (RTO 45654) and the White Card (CPCWHS1001) is nationally accredited and recognised across Australia. You can verify the registration on the official training.gov.au National Training Register under RTO 45654.
How long does the White Card course take and is the certificate issued the same day?
Most learners complete the White Card in a single day and receive a same-day statement of attainment on successful completion. A blended option lets you finish theory online before a short practical. You'll need a valid Unique Student Identifier (USI), which we can help you create for free.
Can I do the White Card online in Perth?
Yes — the White Card can be completed as blended learning, with theory online and a short practical, or fully face-to-face at our Adelaide Terrace venue. This flexible delivery suits shift workers and those who need to fit study around work.
Does Skills Training College run group or onsite White Card training for Perth businesses?
Yes. We deliver onsite, in-house White Card inductions for Perth workplaces and labour-hire crews, which is cost-effective for inducting whole teams. Contact us via our Contact Page or call (08) 8317 5113 for a quote.
What do I need to bring to the White Card course?
Bring photo ID and a valid Unique Student Identifier (USI) — we can help you create one for free if you don't have one yet. Wear comfortable clothing suitable for the practical demonstration of safe work practices.
Local Landmark Relevance for Skills Training College Perth
Skills Training College Perth is located on Adelaide Terrace beside the Comfort Inn & Suites Goodearth Perth, making it a convenient option for construction workers at the eastern gateway to the Perth CBD.
The venue is a short walk from the WACA Ground, one of Western Australia's best-known sporting landmarks on the edge of East Perth.
It sits beside Queens Gardens, a heritage city park offering a quiet green break between training sessions.
The venue is close to the Perth Mint on Hay Street, a historic landmark at the eastern end of the city.
It overlooks Langley Park and the Swan River foreshore, a popular spot for a riverside walk or lunch on a training day.
It is directly across the river from Optus Stadium and Burswood, a major sporting and entertainment precinct in Perth's east.
The venue is near Gloucester Park, Perth's historic harness-racing ground beside the WACA.
It is within easy reach of Royal Perth Hospital and the East Perth health and education precinct.
The Adelaide Terrace location is central to Victoria Park and South Perth, making it convenient for students travelling in from the inner south-east.
It is also reachable from Subiaco, Fremantle, Joondalup and Midland, all within about an hour of the Perth CBD.